想沖雅思閱讀8分？“同義替換找不到”“答案句定位慢”這些問題必須解決??！針對雅思閱讀各題型,整理了歷年雅思真題中常考同替詞,助你快速提升閱讀 “敏感度”

01、細節(jié)配對題高頻詞
1. protrude 突出 → jut out

The rock protruded from the cliff, creating a unique landmark.

巖石從懸崖邊 jut out，形成了一個獨特的地標。

2. accumulate 積累 → amass

Over the years, she accumulated a vast collection of rare books.

多年來，她 amass 了大量珍稀書籍。

3. initiate 發(fā)起 → launch

The organization initiated a campaign to raise environmental awareness.

該組織 launch 了一項提高環(huán)保意識的活動。

4. terminate 終止 → halt

The contract will terminate at the end of this year.

這份合同將在今年年底 halt。

5. vital 至關重要的 → crucial

Good communication is vital for a successful team.

良好的溝通對一個成功的團隊來說是 crucial 的。

6. allocate 分配 → distribute

The government allocated funds to support rural development.

政府 distribute 資金支持農村發(fā)展。

7. abandon 放棄 → desert

They had to abandon the project due to lack of funding.

由于缺乏資金，他們不得不 desert 這個項目。

8. enhance 增強 → boost

Regular exercise can enhance your physical fitness.

定期鍛煉可以 boost 你的身體素質。

9. diminish 減少 → lessen

The noise outside gradually diminished as night fell.

隨著夜幕降臨，外面的噪音逐漸 lessen。

10. conceal 隱藏 → hide

She tried to conceal her disappointment with a smile.

她試圖用微笑 hide 自己的失望。

11. commence 開始 → begin

The ceremony will commence at 9 a.m. sharp.

典禮將在上午 9 點整 begin。

12. exhibit 展示 → display 

The museum exhibits a wide range of ancient artifacts.

博物館 display 了大量古代文物。

13. fascinate 使著迷 → captivate

The story fascinated the audience from start to finish.

這個故事從頭到尾 captivate 了觀眾。

02、判斷題高頻詞
1. unique 獨特的 → unparalleled

This painting has a unique style that stands out.

這幅畫有著 unparalleled 的獨特風格。

2. frequent 頻繁的 → regular

He makes frequent visits to the library.

他 regular 去圖書館。

3. insufficient 不足的 → inadequate

The evidence provided was insufficient to support the claim.

提供的證據(jù) inadequate，無法支持這一說法。

4. gradual 逐漸的 → slow

There has been a gradual increase in temperature. 

氣溫有了 slow 上升。

5. promote 促進 → facilitate

This policy aims to promote economic growth.

這項政策旨在 facilitate 經(jīng)濟增長。

6. abundant 豐富的 → plentiful

The region is rich in abundant natural resources.

這個地區(qū)擁有 plentiful 的自然資源。

7. restrict 限制 → limit

The new regulations will restrict public access to the area.

新規(guī)定將 limit 公眾進入該區(qū)域。

8. dominant 主導的 → predominant

English is the dominant language in international business.

英語是國際商務中 predominant 的語言。

9. accelerate 加速 → speed up

The development of technology has accelerated in recent years.

近年來，技術發(fā)展 speed up 了。

10. diverse 多樣的 → varied

The city offers a diverse range of cultural activities.

這座城市提供了 varied 的文化活動。

11. compulsory 控制的 → mandatory

Wearing a seatbelt in the car is compulsory by law.

法律規(guī)定，車內系安全帶是 mandatory 的。

12. initiate 發(fā)起 → instigate

The committee initiated an investigation into the matter.

委員會 instigate 了對該事件的調查。

03、選擇題高頻詞
1. allocate 分配 → apportion

The budget was allocated among different departments.

預算被 apportion 到不同部門。

2. comprehensive 全面的 → thorough

They conducted a comprehensive study of the market.

他們對市場進行了 thorough 研究。

3. diminish 減少 → dwindle

The number of species in the area has been diminishing.

該地區(qū)的物種數(shù)量一直在 dwindle。

4. endorse 支持 → back

Many experts endorse the new environmental policy.

許多專家 back 這項新的環(huán)境政策。

5. foster 培養(yǎng) → cultivate

Parents should foster their children’s creativity.

父母應 cultivate 孩子的創(chuàng)造力。

6. hamper 妨礙 → hinder

Technical problems hampered the project’s progress.

技術問題 hinder 了項目的進展。

7. innovative 創(chuàng)新的 → groundbreaking

This product is an innovative solution to the problem.

這個產(chǎn)品是解決該問題的 groundbreaking 方案。

8. persistent 持續(xù)的 → constant

He made persistent efforts to improve his English.

他 constant 努力提高英語水平。

9. reluctant 不情愿的 → hesitant

She was reluctant to accept the offer.

她 hesitant 接受這個提議。

10. substantial 大量的 → considerable

There has been a substantial increase in sales.

銷售額有了 considerable 增長。

11. temporary 臨時的 → transitory

She got a temporary job during the summer vacation.

她在暑假期間找到了一份 transitory工作。

以上就是《 必備核心詞：雅思閱讀核心詞匯》介紹。外語加油站，專業(yè)外語培訓服務平臺?？焖倭私庋潘?、托福、SAT等外語考試報名信息、報考要求、真題詳解等，歡迎在線預約咨詢。